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What is a brand style guide and what belongs in it?

A brand style guide records logo, colour, type and voice rules in one place. See what belongs in it, how long it should be and how to keep it alive.

4 min read

By WebDrift RedaktionAuf Deutsch lesen

An open booklet with grid pages, colour swatches and logo clear-space diagrams on a dark tableBranding & design

A brand style guide is the rulebook that records how your brand looks and sounds, so that anyone who designs or writes something produces a consistent result. It covers logo, colours, typography, imagery and tone of voice, usually with examples of correct and incorrect use. Creating a brand style guide does not require a thick manual, only a usable first version.

What belongs in a brand style guide?

A brand style guide is made of a few building blocks, each answering one concrete question. The table shows a typical selection.

Building blockWhat it definesExample
BrandPurpose, audience, positioning in three sentencesWhat does the business stand for, and for whom?
LogoVariants, clear space, minimum size, misuseDo not stretch it or place it on a busy photo
ColoursValues for screen and print, roles of the coloursMain colour, accent, background, warning colour
TypographyFonts, weights, sizes, fallback fontBold headings, regular body text
ImagerySubjects, style, editingReal photos from the business instead of stock symbols
LanguageForm of address, tone, preferred and avoided wordsShort sentences, no superlatives
ApplicationsLetterhead, email signature, social templatesReady-made files to download

Do not name colours only in words. Record the values for screen and print, so the printer and the developer hit the same blue. Also check text and background combinations for contrast; the W3C's WCAG 2.2 set minimum values.

Is one page enough, or do you need a full system?

If you work alone or with a few people, one page is enough: logo files, two or three colours with values, one or two fonts, three language rules and a contact person. A fuller system pays off when several employees, agencies, printers or franchise partners produce material independently.

The one-page version is not a compromise but a sensible start. A small document your team actually uses beats a manual nobody opens. Expand it only when the same questions keep coming up in daily work.

Which format is the right one?

The best approach combines two formats: a PDF for reading and sharing, and a folder or web page with the working files. The PDF explains; the folder provides the logo as a vector file, colour palettes, font files with licence notes and ready-made templates.

A web page always shows the current version and links straight to downloads. A PDF is easier to send to third parties but goes out of date faster. Either way, record the version and date.

How do you keep the guide alive?

A brand style guide stays useful when one person owns it and it is used in daily work. Decide who rules on exceptions and who makes changes. Review it after a website relaunch, a campaign or a new offer.

Ask a new colleague or supplier to complete one task using only the guide, such as a social post or a proposal cover sheet. If they ask questions the document does not answer, add that rule. Conversely, remove rules that nobody follows.

  • Purpose, audience and positioning written in three sentences
  • Logo provided as a vector file and as a pixel image, with clear space
  • Colours documented with values for screen and print
  • Fonts recorded with licence and fallback font
  • Three to five language rules written with example sentences
  • Owner, version and date entered

Conclusion: useful first, extensive later

A good brand style guide is short, concrete and maintained. Start with the building blocks in the table and add only what daily work requires. Rules for typography and for your overall corporate design can be collected in it. If you want help setting one up, see our branding service or describe your situation.

Sources

#brand style guide#brand guidelines#brand rules#corporate design#brand management

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Answered briefly.

01How long should a brand style guide be?
Short enough to be read. One to four pages are often enough for a small business; a larger rulebook pays off only when many people or suppliers work with it.
02Do I need a brand style guide if I work alone?
A single page still helps. It stops the logo, colours and tone of voice from drifting apart over the months and makes handovers to third parties easier.
03What is the difference between a brand style guide and corporate design?
Corporate design is the designed appearance itself; the style guide is the document that records the rules for it. It usually adds rules for language and attitude.
04Can I use templates in Canva or Word for the guide?
Yes. Ready-made templates with the colours, fonts and logo already in place often work better than text alone, because people do not have to look up the rules first.
05When should I revise the guide?
After a website relaunch, a larger campaign or a change of offer or audience. Also check once a year whether every rule still matches daily practice.

ABOUT THE EDITORS

WebDrift Redaktion

WebDrift Redaktion is the team behind WebDrift in Dresden for development, design, AI automation and visibility. We write about what we build every day for small and mid-sized businesses: honest, practical and without invented numbers.